damien
/
fmail
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues 0 Pull Requests 0 Releases 5 Wiki Activity
A mail formatter.
You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
35 Commits
2 Branches
84 KiB
 
 
 
Tree: 4f65ef9804
Branches Tags
${ item.name }
Create branch ${ searchTerm }
from '4f65ef9804'
${ noResults }
fmail/src/fmail.c

607 lines
14 KiB
Raw Blame History

/*
* fmail - Mail formatter
* Copyright (C) 2011 Damien Goutte-Gattat
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <gpgme.h>
#include <magic.h>
#include <sbuffer.h>
#include <xmem.h>
/* Help and informations about the program. */
static void
usage(int status)
{
puts("\
Usage: fmail [options]\n\
Read a message from standard input and format it\n\
for submission to a mail submission agent.\n");
puts("Options:\n\
-h, --help Display this help message.\n\
-v, --version Display the version message.\n\
");
puts("\
-e, --edit Fire an editor to type mail body\n\
instead of reading it from\n\
standard input.\n\
-f, --footer FILE Include FILE as the mail footer.\n\
");
puts("\
Headers options:\n\
-H, --header \"NAME: TEXT\"\n\
Add an arbitrary header.\n\
-F, --from TEXT Set the From: header.\n\
-T, --to TEXT Add a To: header.\n\
-C, --cc TEXT Add a Cc: header.\n\
-S, --subject TEXT Set the Subject: header.\n\
");
puts("\
Attachments options:\n\
-a, --attach FILE Attach the specified file.\n\
");
puts("\
Cryptography options:\n\
-s, --sign Sign the message.\n\
");
printf("Report bugs to <%s>.\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
exit(status);
}
static void
info(void)
{
printf("\
fmail %s\n\
Copyright (C) 2011 Damien Goutte-Gattat\n\
\n\
This program is released under the GNU General Public License.\n\
See the COPYING file or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.\n\
", VERSION);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* Helper functions. */
const char base64_chars[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
"0123456789+/";
typedef struct fmail_ctx
{
const char **attachments;
size_t att_count;
const char *footer;
magic_t magic_ctx;
gpgme_ctx_t signing_ctx;
FILE *input;
} fmail_ctx_t;
static char *
generate_boundary(char *buffer, size_t len)
{
int i;
for ( i = 0; i < len - 1; i++ )
buffer[i] = base64_chars[rand() % (sizeof(base64_chars) - 1)];
buffer[i] = '\0';
return buffer;
}
static void
qp_encode_stream(FILE *in, FILE *out)
{
int c;
unsigned n;
n = 0;
while ( ! feof(in) ) {
c = fgetc(in);
if ( n >= 72 ) {
fprintf(out, "=\r\n");
n = 0;
}
if ( c == '\t' || c == ' ' ) {
int next = fgetc(in);
if ( next == '\n' ) {
fprintf(out, "=%02X", c);
n += 3;
}
else {
fputc(c, out);
n += 1;
}
ungetc(next, in);
}
else if ( c == '=' ) {
fprintf(out, "=%02X", c);
n += 3;
}
else if ( isprint(c) ) {
fputc(c, out);
n += 1;
}
else if ( c == '\n' ) {
fprintf(out, "\r\n");
n = 0;
}
else if ( c != EOF ) {
fprintf(out, "=%02X", c);
n += 3;
}
}
}
static void
base64_encode_stream(FILE *in, FILE *out)
{
unsigned char buffer[3];
int n, j;
j = 0;
while ( (n = fread(buffer, 1, 3, in)) > 0 ) {
char quartet[4];
if ( n < 3 )
buffer[2] = 0;
if ( n < 2 )
buffer[1] = 0;
quartet[0] = base64_chars[buffer[0] >> 2];
quartet[1] = base64_chars[((buffer[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((buffer[1] & 0xf0) >> 4)];
quartet[2] = (unsigned char) (n > 1 ? base64_chars[((buffer[1] & 0x0f) << 2) | ((buffer[2] & 0x0c) >> 6)] : '=' );
quartet[3] = (unsigned char) (n > 2 ? base64_chars[buffer[2] & 0x3f] : '=');
j += 1;
fwrite(quartet, 1, 4, out);
if ( j == 16 ) {
fprintf(out, "\r\n");
j = 0;
}
}
}
static char *
rfc2822_date(void)
{
time_t timestamp;
struct tm *timestruct;
const char *rfc2822_format = "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z";
static char buffer[32];
timestamp = time(NULL);
timestruct = localtime(&timestamp);
strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), rfc2822_format, timestruct);
return buffer;
}
static void
read_headers(FILE *in, string_buffer_t *headers)
{
int c, empty_line;
size_t n;
n = empty_line = 0;
while ( ! empty_line ) {
c = fgetc(in);
if ( c == '\n' ) {
if ( n == 0 )
empty_line = 1;
else {
sb_add(headers, "\r\n");
n = 0;
}
}
else if ( c == EOF ) {
/* EOF before reaching the end of headers, abort. */
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot read mail headers");
}
else {
sb_addc(headers, c);
n += 1;
}
}
}
static void process_attachment(const char *, magic_t, FILE *);
static void
process_text_body(fmail_ctx_t *ctx, FILE *out)
{
char boundary[32];
int i;
if ( ctx->att_count > 0 ) {
generate_boundary(boundary, sizeof(boundary));
fprintf(out, "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;\r\n"
" boundary=\"%s\"\r\n"
"\r\n"
"--%s\r\n",
boundary, boundary);
}
fprintf(out, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=\"utf-8\"\r\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable\r\n"
"Content-Disposition: inline\r\n\r\n");
qp_encode_stream(ctx->input, out);
fprintf(out, "\r\n");
if ( ctx->footer ) {
FILE *f;
if ( ! (f = fopen(ctx->footer, "r")) )
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot open footer file '%s'", ctx->footer);
fprintf(out, "-- \r\n");
qp_encode_stream(f, out);
fprintf(out, "\r\n");
fclose(f);
}
for ( i = 0; i < ctx->att_count; i++ ) {
fprintf(out, "--%s\r\n", boundary);
process_attachment(ctx->attachments[i], ctx->magic_ctx, out);
if ( i == ctx->att_count - 1 )
fprintf(out, "--%s--\r\n", boundary);
}
}
/* Signing stuff. */
gpgme_ctx_t
initialize_gpgme(void)
{
gpgme_ctx_t ctx;
gpg_error_t gerr;
gpgme_check_version(NULL);
gpgme_set_locale(NULL, LC_CTYPE, setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL));
gpgme_set_locale(NULL, LC_MESSAGES, setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, NULL));
if ( (gerr = gpgme_new(&ctx)) != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR )
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot initialize GPGME: %s",
gpgme_strerror(gerr));
gpgme_set_armor(ctx, 1);
return ctx;
}
static void
sign_stream(gpgme_ctx_t ctx, FILE *in, FILE *out)
{
gpgme_data_t gin, gout;
char boundary[32], buffer[512];
int n;
gpgme_data_new_from_stream(&gin, in);
gpgme_data_new(&gout);
gpgme_op_sign(ctx, gin, gout, GPGME_SIG_MODE_DETACH);
generate_boundary(boundary, sizeof(boundary));
fprintf(out, "Content-Type: multipart/signed;\r\n"
" boundary=\"%s\";\r\n"
" protocol=\"application/pgp-signature\";\r\n"
" micalg=pgp-sha1\r\n"
"\r\n"
"--%s\r\n",
boundary, boundary);
fseek(in, 0, SEEK_SET);
while ( (n = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), in)) > 0 )
fwrite(buffer, 1, n, out);
fprintf(out, "\r\n"
"--%s\r\n"
"Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc\r\n"
"\r\n",
boundary);
gpgme_data_seek(gout, 0, SEEK_SET);
while ( (n = gpgme_data_read(gout, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0 ) {
int i = 0;
while ( i < n ) {
if ( buffer[i] == '\n' )
fputc('\r', out);
fputc(buffer[i], out);
i += 1;
}
}
fprintf(out, "\r\n--%s--\r\n", boundary);
gpgme_data_release(gin);
gpgme_data_release(gout);
}
/* Attachments stuff. */
static magic_t
initialize_magic(void)
{
magic_t ctx;
if ( ! (ctx = magic_open(MAGIC_SYMLINK | MAGIC_MIME)) )
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot obtain libmagic cookie");
if ( magic_load(ctx, NULL) == -1 )
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot load default magic database");
return ctx;
}
static void
process_attachment(const char *filename, magic_t ctx, FILE *out)
{
const char *mime, *last_eq;
int binary;
FILE *f;
mime = magic_file(ctx, filename);
last_eq = strrchr(mime, '=');
binary = strcmp(last_eq, "=binary") ? 0 : 1;
fprintf(out, "Content-Type: %s\r\n", mime);
fprintf(out, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: %s\r\n", binary ? "base64" : "quoted-printable");
fprintf(out, "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=%s\r\n\r\n", filename);
f = fopen(filename, "r");
if ( binary )
base64_encode_stream(f, out);
else
qp_encode_stream(f, out);
fclose(f);
fprintf(out, "\r\n");
}
/* Read mail from editor. */
static const char *
get_editor(void)
{
const char *editor;
if ( ! (editor = getenv("EDITOR")) )
if ( ! (editor = getenv("VISUAL")) )
editor = "vi";
return editor;
}
static int
is_usable_as_tmp_dir(const char *dirname)
{
struct stat st_buf;
if ( stat(dirname, &st_buf) != -1 )
if ( S_ISDIR(st_buf.st_mode) )
if ( access(dirname, R_OK | W_OK) != -1 )
return 0;
return -1;
}
static const char *
get_tmp_dir(void)
{
const char *tmp;
if ( ! ((tmp = getenv("TMPDIR")) && is_usable_as_tmp_dir(tmp)) )
if ( ! ((tmp = getenv("TMP")) && is_usable_as_tmp_dir(tmp)) )
tmp = is_usable_as_tmp_dir("/tmp") ? "/tmp" : ".";
return tmp;
}
static FILE *
read_input_from_editor(void)
{
char *command, *filename;
int fd;
FILE *f;
if ( asprintf(&filename, "%s/fmailXXXXXX", get_tmp_dir()) == -1
|| (fd = mkstemp(filename)) == -1 )
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot create temporary file");
if ( asprintf(&command, "%s %s", get_editor(), filename) == -1
|| system(command) == -1 )
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot execute editor");
if ( (f = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL )
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot open temporary file");
unlink(filename);
free(filename);
free(command);
return f;
}
/* Main function. */
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
string_buffer_t *headers;
fmail_ctx_t ctx;
struct option options[] = {
{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", 0, NULL, 'v' },
{ "sign", 0, NULL, 's' },
{ "attach", 1, NULL, 'a' },
{ "edit", 0, NULL, 'e' },
{ "footer", 1, NULL, 'f' },
{ "header", 1, NULL, 'H' },
{ "from", 1, NULL, 'F' },
{ "to", 1, NULL, 'T' },
{ "cc", 1, NULL, 'C' },
{ "subject", 1, NULL, 'S' },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
setprogname(argv[0]);
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
srand(time(NULL));
headers = sb_new(0);
ctx.signing_ctx = NULL;
ctx.magic_ctx = initialize_magic();
ctx.attachments = NULL;
ctx.att_count = 0;
ctx.footer = NULL;
ctx.input = stdin;
while ( (c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hvsa:ef:H:F:T:C:S:",
options, NULL)) != -1 ) {
switch ( c ) {
case 'h':
usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
case '?':
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
break;
case 'v':
info();
break;
case 's':
ctx.signing_ctx = initialize_gpgme();
break;
case 'a':
if ( ctx.att_count % 10 == 0 )
ctx.attachments = xrealloc(ctx.attachments, ctx.att_count + 10);
ctx.attachments[ctx.att_count++] = optarg;
break;
case 'e':
ctx.input = NULL;
break;
case 'f':
ctx.footer = optarg;
break;
case 'H':
sb_addf(headers, "%s\r\n", optarg);
break;
case 'F':
sb_addf(headers, "From: %s\r\n", optarg);
break;
case 'T':
sb_addf(headers, "To: %s\r\n", optarg);
break;
case 'C':
sb_addf(headers, "Cc: %s\r\n", optarg);
break;
case 'S':
sb_addf(headers, "Subject: %s\r\n", optarg);
break;
}
}
/* Generate automatic headers */
sb_addf(headers, "Date: %s\r\n", rfc2822_date());
sb_addf(headers, "User-Agent: fmail %s\r\n", VERSION);
/* Fire editor instead of reading from stdin? */
if ( ! ctx.input )
ctx.input = read_input_from_editor();
/* Read user-provided headers. */
read_headers(ctx.input, headers);
/* Write all headers. */
fprintf(stdout, "%s", sb_get(headers));
if ( ctx.signing_ctx ) {
FILE *tmp = tmpfile();
process_text_body(&ctx, tmp);
fseek(tmp, 0, SEEK_SET);
sign_stream(ctx.signing_ctx, tmp, stdout);
fclose(tmp);
gpgme_release(ctx.signing_ctx);
}
else
process_text_body(&ctx, stdout);
fclose(ctx.input);
if ( ctx.attachments )
free(ctx.attachments);
magic_close(ctx.magic_ctx);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}